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This article provides an overview of the features, components, and capabilities of the Microsoft Deployment Toolkit MDT. When you have finished reviewing this information, see Prepare for deployment with MDT.
MDT is a unified collection of tools, processes, and guidance for automating desktop and server deployment. You can use it to create reference images or as a complete deployment solution. MDT is one of the most important tools available to IT professionals today.
In addition to reducing deployment time and standardizing desktop and server images, MDT enables you to more easily manage security and ongoing configurations. MDT builds on top of the core deployment tools in the Windows Assessment and Deployment Kit Windows ADK with more guidance and features designed to reduce the complexity and time required for deployment in an enterprise environment.
The toolkit has evolved, both in functionality and popularity, and today it’s considered fundamental to Windows operating system and enterprise application deployment. Windows Server support. Additional operating systems support. UEFI support. GPT support. Supports deployment to machines that require the new GPT partition table format. This feature is related to UEFI.
Enhanced Windows PowerShell support. Provides support for running PowerShell scripts. Add local administrator accounts. Allows you to add multiple user accounts to the local Administrators group on the target computers, either via settings or the deployment wizard.
Deploy Windows RE. Deploy to VHD. Provides ready-made task sequence templates for deploying Windows into a virtual hard disk VHD file. Improved deployment wizard. Apply GPO Pack. Partitioning routines. Provides improved partitioning routines to ensure that deployments work regardless of the current hard drive structure.
Offline BitLocker. Provides the capability to have BitLocker enabled during the Windows Preinstallation Environment Windows PE phase, thus saving hours of encryption time. USMT offline user-state migration. Install or uninstall Windows roles or features. Enables you to select roles and features as part of the deployment wizard.
MDT also supports uninstall of roles and features. Microsoft System Center Orchestrator integration. Provides the capability to use Orchestrator runbooks as part of the task sequence. Support for DaRT. Supports optional integration of the DaRT components into the boot image. Support for Microsoft Office. Provides added support for deploying Microsoft Office. Support for Modern UI app package provisioning. Provisions applications based on the new Windows app package standard, which is used in Windows 8 and later.
In this article, you also learn about different types of reference images that you can build, and why reference images are beneficial for most organizations. DISM is one of the deployment tools included in the Windows ADK and is used for capturing, servicing, and deploying boot images and operating system images.
DISM services online and offline images. NET Framework 3. The equivalent command in Windows 10 using PowerShell is:. USMT is a backup and restore tool that allows you to migrate user state, data, and settings from one installation to another. In addition to these tools, there are also XML templates that manage which data is migrated.
You can customize the templates, or create new ones, to manage the backup process at a high level of detail. USMT uses the following terms for its templates:. A sample USMT migration file that will exclude.
USMT supports capturing data and settings from Windows Vista and later, and restoring the data and settings to Windows 7 and later including Windows 10 in both cases. It also supports migrating from a bit operating system to a bit operating system, but not the other way around.
By default USMT migrates many settings, most of which are related to the user profile but also to Control Panel configurations, file types, and more. The default templates that are used in Windows 10 deployments are MigUser.
These two default templates migrate the following data and settings:. Folders from each profile, including those folders from user profiles, and shared and public profiles. Specific file types. USMT templates migrate the following file types:. These settings are migrated by the default MigUser. Windows Imaging and Configuration Designer Windows ICD is a tool designed to assist with the creation of provisioning packages that can be used to dynamically configure a Windows device PCs, tablets, and phones.
This tool is useful for setting up new devices, without the need for reimaging the device with a custom image. For more information, see Windows Imaging and Configuration Designer. Windows SIM is an authoring tool for Unattend. Use this tool to install and manage product keys throughout the organization. For example, if you want to get information from the VAMT database, you can type:. Windows PE is a “Lite” version of Windows 10 and was created to act as a deployment platform.
The key thing to know about Windows PE is that, like the operating system, it needs drivers for at least network and storage devices in each PC. Luckily Windows PE includes the same drivers as the full Windows 10 operating system, which means much of your hardware will work out of the box. Total Size: 0. Back Next.
Microsoft recommends you install a download manager. Microsoft Download Manager. Manage all your internet downloads with this easy-to-use manager.
It features a simple interface with many customizable options:. Download multiple files at one time Download large files quickly and reliably Suspend active downloads and resume downloads that have failed. Yes, install Microsoft Download Manager recommended No, thanks. What happens if I don’t install a download manager?
Why should I install the Microsoft Download Manager? In this case, you will have to download the files individually. You would have the opportunity to download individual files on the “Thank you for downloading” page after completing your download. Files larger than 1 GB may take much longer to download and might not download correctly.
Microsoft deployment toolkit download windows 10. Deploy a Windows 10 image using MDT
In the steps below, it’s critical that the folder names used for various computer makes and models exactly match the results of wmic computersystem get model,manufacturer on the target system.
Even if you’re not going to use both x86 and x64 boot images, we still recommend that you add the support structure for future use. When you import drivers to the MDT driver repository, MDT creates a single instance folder structure based on driver class names. However, you can, and should, mimic the driver structure of your driver source repository in the Deployment Workbench.
This mimic is done by creating logical folders in the Deployment Workbench. The preceding folder names should match the actual make and model values that MDT reads from devices during deployment.
You can find out the model values for your machines by using the following command in Windows PowerShell:. If you want a more standardized naming convention, try the ModelAliasExit.
By default, MDT adds any storage and network drivers that you import to the boot images. However, you should add only the drivers that are necessary to the boot image. You can control which drivers are added by using selection profiles. The drivers that are used for the boot images Windows PE are Windows 10 drivers.
Windows PE supports all the hardware models that we have, but here you learn to add boot image drivers to accommodate any new hardware that might require more drivers. In this example, you add the latest Intel network drivers to the x64 boot image. With Update Retriever, you need to specify the correct Lenovo Machine Type for the actual hardware the first four characters of the model name. To get the updates, download the drivers from the Lenovo ThinkVantage Update Retriever using its export function.
You can also download the drivers by searching PC Support on the Lenovo website. The folder you select and all subfolders will be checked for drivers, expanding any. Right-click the Latitude E folder and select Import Drivers and use the following Driver source directory to import drivers:.
For the Microsoft Surface Laptop model, you find the drivers on the Microsoft website. Right-click the Surface Laptop folder and select Import Drivers ; and use the following Driver source directory to import drivers:.
This section will show you how to create the task sequence used to deploy your production Windows 10 reference image. Right-click the new Windows 10 folder and select New Task Sequence. Use the following settings for the New Task Sequence Wizard:. The configuration above indicates that MDT should only use drivers from the folder specified by the DriverGroup property, which is defined by the “Choose a selection profile: Nothing” setting, and that MDT shouldn’t use plug and play to determine which drivers to copy, which is defined by the “Install all drivers from the selection profile” setting.
State Restore. In this section, you’ll learn how to configure the MDT Build Lab deployment share with the rules required to create a dynamic deployment process. This configuration includes commonly used rules and an explanation of how these rules work. The following instructions assume the device is online. If you’re offline you can remove SLShare variable. Select the Rules tab and replace the existing rules with the following information modify the domain name, WSUS server, and administrative credentials to match your environment :.
On the Windows PE tab, in the Platform drop-down list, make sure x86 is selected. On the General sub tab still under the main Windows PE tab , configure the following settings:. Because you’re going to use Pre-Boot Execution Environment PXE later to deploy the machines, you don’t need the ISO file; however, we recommend creating ISO files because they’re useful when troubleshooting deployments and for quick tests.
On the Drivers and Patches sub tab, select the WinPE x86 selection profile and select the Include all drivers from the selection profile option.
On the Windows PE tab, in the Platform drop-down list, select x In the Drivers and Patches sub tab, select the WinPE x64 selection profile and select the Include all drivers from the selection profile option.
In the Monitoring tab, select the Enable monitoring for this deployment share check box. It will take a while for the Deployment Workbench to create the monitoring database and web service. The biggest differences are that you deploy the machines into a domain instead of a workgroup.
In this example, we’re skipping the welcome screen and providing credentials. To enable the remote connection feature in MDT, you need to do the following steps:. When searching, be sure to look for Desktop Optimization Pack.
In the Windows PE tab, in the Platform drop-down list, select x This update-process is the one during which the Windows PE boot images are created. These steps will walk you through the process of using task sequences to deploy Windows 10 images through a fully automated process. At this point, you should have a solution ready for deploying the Windows 10 client. We recommend starting by trying a few deployments at a time until you’re confident that your configuration works as expected.
We find it useful to try some initial tests on virtual machines before testing on physical hardware. These tests help rule out hardware issues when testing or troubleshooting. Here are the steps to deploy your Windows 10 image to a virtual machine:. Since you’ve enabled the monitoring on the MDT Production deployment share, you can follow your deployment of PC via the monitoring node. This information can be used to trigger notifications via scheduled tasks when deployment is completed.
For example, you can configure scheduled tasks to send an email when a certain event is created in the event log. Multicast deployment allows for image deployment with reduced network load during simultaneous deployments. Multicast is a useful operating system deployment feature in MDT deployments, however it’s important to ensure that your network supports it and is designed for it.
If you’ve a limited number of simultaneous deployments, you probably don’t need to enable multicast. In addition to the core MDT setup for multicast, the network needs to be configured to support multicast.
In general, this configuration means involvement of the organization networking team to ensure that Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP snooping is turned on and that the network is designed for multicast traffic. The multicast solution uses IGMPv3. Setting up MDT for multicast is straightforward. You enable multicast on the deployment share, and MDT takes care of the rest. After updating the deployment share, use the Windows Deployment Services console to, verify that the multicast namespace was created.
In addition to network-based deployments, MDT supports the use of offline media-based deployments of Windows You can easily generate an offline version of your deployment share – either the full deployment share or a subset of it – by using selection profiles.
Offline media are useful not only when you don’t have network connectivity to the deployment share, but also when you’ve limited connection to the deployment share and don’t want to copy 5 GB of data over the wire. Offline media can still join the domain, but you save the transfer of operating system images, drivers, and applications over the wire.
To filter what is being added to the media, you create a selection profile. When creating selection profiles, you quickly realize the benefits of having created a good logical folder structure in the Deployment Workbench. In these steps, you generate offline media from the MDT Production deployment share.
To filter what is being added to the media, you use the previously created selection profile. When creating offline media, you need to create the target folder first. It’s crucial that you don’t create a subfolder inside the deployment share folder because it will break the offline media. The default templates that are used in Windows 10 deployments are MigUser. These two default templates migrate the following data and settings:.
Folders from each profile, including those folders from user profiles, and shared and public profiles. Specific file types. USMT templates migrate the following file types:. These settings are migrated by the default MigUser.
Windows Imaging and Configuration Designer Windows ICD is a tool designed to assist with the creation of provisioning packages that can be used to dynamically configure a Windows device PCs, tablets, and phones.
This tool is useful for setting up new devices, without the need for reimaging the device with a custom image.
For more information, see Windows Imaging and Configuration Designer. Windows SIM is an authoring tool for Unattend.
Use this tool to install and manage product keys throughout the organization. For example, if you want to get information from the VAMT database, you can type:. Windows PE is a “Lite” version of Windows 10 and was created to act as a deployment platform.
The key thing to know about Windows PE is that, like the operating system, it needs drivers for at least network and storage devices in each PC. Luckily Windows PE includes the same drivers as the full Windows 10 operating system, which means much of your hardware will work out of the box.
You can also extend Windows RE and add your own tools if needed. Remember that the two main functions you’ll use are the PXE boot support and multicast. Most of the changes are related to management and increased performance. The Active Directory integration mode is the best option, in most scenarios. WDS also has the capability to manage drivers; however, driver management through MDT and Configuration Manager is more suitable for deployment due to the flexibility offered by both solutions, so you’ll use them instead.
In most scenarios, those solutions are better than the built-in pre-staging function as they allow greater control and management. In the previous version of WDS, it was possible to change that, but the method of do so—editing the registry—wasn’t user friendly.
In Windows Server , this modification in settings has become much easier to do as it can be configured as a setting. MDT is a free deployment solution from Microsoft. It provides end-to-end guidance, best practices, and tools for planning, building, and deploying Windows operating systems. MDT builds on top of the core deployment tools in the Windows ADK by contributing guidance, reducing complexity, and adding critical features for an enterprise-ready deployment solution. MDT has two main parts: the first is Lite Touch, which is a stand-alone deployment solution; the second is Zero Touch, which is an extension to Configuration Manager.
Note Lite Touch and Zero Touch are marketing names for the two solutions that MDT supports, and the naming has nothing to do with automation.
You can fully automate the stand-alone MDT solution Lite Touch , and you can configure the solution integration with Configuration Manager to prompt for information. Microsoft SCM is a free utility used to create baseline security settings for the Windows client and server environment. The current version of Security Compliance Manager includes baselines for Windows 8. The SCM console showing a baseline configuration for a fictional client’s computer security compliance.
MDOP is a suite of technologies available to Software Assurance customers through another subscription. Microsoft Application Virtualization App-V. App-V 5. With the release of App-V 5. UE-V monitors the changes that are made by users to application settings and Windows operating system settings.
The user settings are captured and centralized to a settings storage location. These settings can then be applied to the different computers that are accessed by the user, including desktop computers, laptop computers, and virtual desktop infrastructure VDI sessions. AGPM enables advanced management of Group Policy objects by providing change control, offline editing, and role-based delegation. DaRT provides additional tools that extend Windows RE to help you troubleshoot and repair your machines.
It allows you to configure your enterprise with the correct BitLocker encryption policy options, as well as monitor compliance with these policies.
Microsoft Deployment Toolkit documentation | Microsoft Docs.
Visit the MDT resource page and click Download MDT. · Save the MicrosoftDeploymentToolkit_xmsi file to the D:\Downloads\MDT folder on MDT Adding drivers that are not necessary will only make the boot image larger and potentially delay the download time. Create the driver source. The last supported bit version of Windows PE is for Windows 10, and can’t be used to deploy Windows Deployment tools. Newer versions of.
Windows 10 deployment scenarios and tools – Windows Deployment | Microsoft Docs – Infrastructure
Selecting a language below will dynamically change the complete page content to that language. You have not selected any file s to download. A download manager is recommended for downloading multiple files. Would you like to install the Microsoft Download Manager?
Generally, a download manager enables downloading of large files or multiples files in one session. Many web browsers, such as Internet Explorer 9, include a download manager. Stand-alone download managers also are available, including the Microsoft Download Manager. The Microsoft Download Manager solves these potential problems. It gives you the ability to download multiple files at one time and download large files quickly and reliably. It also allows you to suspend active downloads and resume downloads that have failed.
Microsoft Download Manager is free and available for download now. Warning: This site requires the use of scripts, which your browser does not currently allow. See how to enable scripts. Choose the download you want. Download Summary:. Total Size: 0. Back Next. Microsoft recommends you install a download manager. Microsoft Download Manager. Manage all your internet downloads with this easy-to-use manager. It features a simple interface with many customizable options:. Download multiple files at one time Download large files quickly and reliably Suspend active downloads and resume downloads that have failed.
Yes, install Microsoft Download Manager recommended No, thanks. What happens if I don’t install a download manager? Why should I install the Microsoft Download Manager? In this case, you will have to download the files individually.
You would have the opportunity to download individual files on the “Thank you for downloading” page after completing your download. Files larger than 1 GB may take much longer to download and might not download correctly. You might not be able to pause the active downloads or resume downloads that have failed. Details Note: There are multiple files available for this download.
Once you click on the “Download” button, you will be prompted to select the files you need. File Name:. Date Published:. File Size:. System Requirements Supported Operating System. Install Instructions From the link above, download the installer for the proper system architecture.
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